Technology and Humanity in "Neuromancer" by William Gibson

Neuromancer takes place in a futuristic neo-Japan that explores the effects of technological and urban sprawl on humanity. It offers a quick paced noir writing style that you'd half expect to see inside a detective's report. Only key details are mentioned, with very little fluff or pause for reflection. This suits the purpose of the novel quite well as it speaks to the nature of the changes of humanity in this new world.

Much of Neuromancer feels like a commentary on human nature. While it is a sci fi novel, like most sci fi that I've experienced, uses technology as a tool rather than the subject. As well, the use of placing this novel in the future is a literary element used to believably exaggerate human nature.

In this world, people are seen with much less individuality than we know today. Case spends his days and nights in small pod-like rooms called "coffins" that he rents every night. Very little mention of houses or individual residences are made, so it is assumed that many other people might as well. To me, there seems to be a loss of individual identity here, especially at first. I would say that Case originally sees himself as a single tiny cog in a giant, gritty machine, but that would be to say that without Case, society wouldn't run, and Case felt very strongly at the start that without him in his societal niche, someone else would fill his place.

In this same way, the characters of Neuromancer subdue their emotions in an effort to conceal their weaknesses in a cold, distrustful, inhumane world. this reflects a new model for society. Trust is a luxury no one in this world can afford. Even those he should be closest to, Case feels like he can't truly trust them. When it was thought that someone was trying to kill him for money, Case suspected anyone and everyone, even his friends at the time.

Case's lovers as well have a very strange relationship with him. He was betrayed by his former lover, to begin. Moving forward, he finds affection in Molly purely for what seems like physical reasons at first. Molly and Case engage in casual sex before they'd gotten to know each other, and continued to maintain that type of relationship until a connection formed later.

Though they do clearly care for each other, Case and Molly don't seem to be very interested in the idea of romance, which I found very interesting. Technology here is being used as a tool to demonstrate this. Molly's chromatic mirrored lenses for eyes make her very impersonal, especially considering that the eyes are a very critical feature for humans to establish trust and an emotional connection. the fact that Molly nor Case seemed bothered by this effect led me to believe that either they didn't care (reflecting a society that values emotional connection very little) or actively sought against it (reflecting a society of people who saw emotional connections as a weakness and a liability) or some mix of both.

It almost makes you wonder how these people grew up. No one in the novel likes to talk about their past: Molly even going so far as to get an implant preventing her from remembering parts of hers. Parents are never mentioned. Case seems to feel a sort of allegiance to his home city, Chiba, which almost makes me feel as though they were born out of their own technological sprawl of a city and not out of the loving relationship of two parents.

Overall, I haven't finished with Neuromancer, but of what I have seen, I've enjoyed. The grungy neon imagery of the city and the fast paced action sequences keep me on edge. The Earth starts to feel less like the Earth in a good way. Nature feels more artificial and less like a place for beauty  and wonder to inhabit.  I enjoy the commentary on technology removing a human or natural element out of life, and at the same time, freeing oneself from the confines of the physical and into something new, maybe even something more. Technology today has infiltrated every aspect of our lives, and it was interesting to see this interpretation of how we might react to it: with desensitization.

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